The National Hajj Commission of Nigeria (NAHCON) has issued graphics of Hajj rites for the enlightenment of prospective
Nigerian pilgrims.
The infographics are in English, with translations in some Nigeria indigenous languages thus:
Summaries of Key Hajj Rites for Enlightenment Purposes
• Ihram (State of Consecration): Hajj begins with entering the state of Ihram, symbolized by wearing specific white garments and making the intention for Hajj. Pilgrims abstain from certain actions, such as cutting hair or nails, to focus on spirituality and humility.
• Tawaf (Circumambulation of the Kaaba): Pilgrims perform Tawaf by walking around the Kaaba seven times in a counterclockwise direction, starting from the Black Stone. This act symbolizes the unity of believers worshipping one God.
• Sa’i (Walking Between Safa and Marwa): Pilgrims walk briskly back and forth seven times between the hills of Safa and Marwa, reenacting Hagar’s search for water for her son, Ishmael. This rite emphasizes patience and reliance on Allah.
• Wuquf at Arafat (Standing at Arafat): The pinnacle of Hajj is spending time at Mount Arafat, where pilgrims stand in prayer, repentance, and supplication. This is a deeply spiritual moment, symbolizing the Day of Judgment.
• Muzdalifah: After sunset at Arafat, pilgrims proceed to Muzdalifah, where they collect pebbles for the next rite and pray under the open sky, reflecting on their faith and unity.
• 6. Ramy al-Jamarat (Stoning of the Pillars): Pilgrims throw pebbles at three stone pillars in Mina, symbolizing the rejection of evil and the trials faced by Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) in resisting Satan.
• 7. Qurbani (Animal Sacrifice): Pilgrims sacrifice an animal, commemorating Prophet Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice his son in obedience to Allah. The meat is distributed to the needy. 8. Tawaf al-Ifadah: This is another circumambulation of the Kaaba performed after the major rites of Hajj, signifying purification and devotion to Allah.
• 9. Halq/Taqsir (Shaving or Trimming Hair): Men shave their heads, and women trim a small portion of their hair as a symbol of humility and renewal after completing the rites.
• 10. Tawaf al-Wada (Farewell Tawaf): Before leaving Mecca, pilgrims perform a final circumambulation of the Kaaba to bid farewell, expressing gratitude for the spiritual journey.
These rites collectively represent devotion, equality, and submission to Allah, making Hajj a transformative experience for Muslims.
Yoruba Language:
Awọn akopọ ti awọn ilana Hajj bọtini fun awọn idi oye:
1. Ihram (Ipinlẹ Iyasọtọ)
Hajj bẹrẹ pẹlu titẹ si ipo Ihram, ti a ṣe afihan nipasẹ wọ awọn aṣọ funfun kan pato ati ṣiṣe ipinnu fun Hajj. Awọn alarin ajo yago fun awọn iṣe kan, gẹgẹbi gige irun tabi eekanna, si idojukọ lori ẹmi ati irẹlẹ.
2. Tawaf (Circumambulation ti Kaaba)
Awọn alalaji ṣe Tawaf nipa lilọ kiri ni ayika Kaaba ni igba meje, ti o bẹrẹ lati Black Stone. Ìgbésẹ̀ yìí ṣàpẹẹrẹ ìṣọ̀kan àwọn onígbàgbọ́ tí wọ́n ń jọ́sìn Ọlọ́run kan.
3. Sa’i (Nrin Laarin Safa ati Marwa)
Àwọn arìnrìn àjò ń rìn lọ́nà yíyára padà sẹ́yìn àti sẹ́yìn ní ìgbà méje láàárín àwọn òkè Safa àti Marwa, tí wọ́n tún ń wá omi Hagari’ fún ọmọ rẹ̀, Iṣmaeli. Ilana yii n tẹnuba sũru ati igbẹkẹle lori Ọlọhun.
4. Wuquf ni Arafat (Duro ni Arafat)
Oke Hajj n lo akoko ni Oke Arafat, nibiti awọn aririn ajo duro ninu adura, ironupiwada, ati ẹbẹ. Eyi jẹ akoko ti ẹmi jinna, ti n ṣe afihan Ọjọ Idajọ.
5. Muzdalifa
Lẹhin ti Iwọoorun ni Arafat, awọn aririn ajo lọ si Muzdalifah, nibiti wọn ti gba awọn okuta wẹwẹ fun ilana ti o tẹle ati gbadura labẹ ọrun ti o ṣii, ti n ronu lori igbagbọ ati isokan wọn.
6. Ramy al-Jamarat (Stoning of the Pillars)
Àwọn arìnrìn àjò arìnrìn àjò ju òkúta sí àwọn òpó òkúta mẹ́ta ní Mina, tí ń ṣàpẹẹrẹ ìkọ̀sílẹ̀ ibi àti àdánwò tí Wòlíì Ibrahim (Abrahamu) dojú kọ láti dojú kọ Sátánì.
7. Qurbani (Ẹbọ Ẹranko)
Awon alarinkiri n fi eranko rubọ, ti nṣe iranti ifẹ Anabi Ibrahim lati fi ọmọ rẹ rubọ ni igbọràn si Ọlọhun. A pin eran naa fun awon alaini.
8. Tawaf al-Ifadah
Eyi jẹ iyipo miiran ti Kaaba ti a ṣe lẹhin awọn ilana pataki ti Hajj, ti o nfihan isọdọmọ ati ifọkansin si Allah.
9. Halq/Taqsir (Irun tabi Irun Irun)
Awọn ọkunrin fá ori wọn, ati awọn obinrin ge apakan kekere ti irun wọn gẹgẹbi aami ti irẹlẹ ati isọdọtun lẹhin ipari awọn ilana.
10. Tawaf al-Wada (Idagbere Tawaf)
Ṣaaju ki o to lọ kuro ni Mekka, awọn aririn ajo ṣe iyipo ikẹhin ti Kaaba lati ṣe idagbere, ti n ṣalaye ọpẹ fun irin-ajo ti ẹmi.
Awọn ilana wọnyi ni apapọ ṣe aṣoju ifọkansin, dọgbadọgba, ati itẹriba fun Allah, ṣiṣe Hajj ni iriri iyipada fun awọn Musulumi.
Fulfulde Language:
Dikkorol kugal Hijju ngam en fama
1. Hirami (watugo hirami) Hijjo’be fu’ddiran watugo hirami, gudeh daneje nden wa’da anniya (ha ‘berde) kugal hijju. Hijjo’be nangitan (dayan) ku’de ha’dama to wati hirami ba la’bbugo ga’asa, hel’yugo pe’deli, ngan lorna hakkilo ha ibada.
2. ‘Dawafu (tarugo sudu Ka’aba) Hijjo’be taran sudu Ka’aba hedde nano nde je’di’di, fu’ddiran e haire ‘balere (Hajarul Aswad). Banni ‘do holla kautal hore rewo’be kine gotel ‘do rewa jaumirawo goto
3. Sa’i (dillogo yahugo chaka Safa be Marwa) Hijjo’be dillan daga safa yahugo marwa lora warta safa, limgal yahugo gotel wartugo ‘di’di ha cika jowe’di’di. Tonton Hajara rin’ki yahugo warta ‘do ‘da’bbitina ‘bingel mako Ismail ndiyam, banni ‘do holla muyal be tawakkulu do Jaumirawo.
4. Wuquf Arfa (Daruki Arfa) Hijjo’be ndara ha babal Arfa kanju on ‘burdu’dum der kugal hijju, ‘be dara ‘be njula, tasba, tora Jaumirawo nden hotina Jaumirawo. Daruki man ‘do holla no daruki ndargal lattata.
5. Musdalifa. To nagyen yeni, Hijjo’be dillan Musdalifa ha ‘be walata, babal mere, do’a nden subta ka’e fi’dita shai’danu. Pat nder ne’ddaku be kulol Allaah.
6. Ramy al-Jamrat (Fi’duki shai’danu) Hijjo’be yahan fi’dugo shai’dan ha jamraji tati je woni ha Mina. Banni ‘do holla wayugo ko latti je shai’dan fu, bo no Annabi Ibrahim habdi be daitugo shai’danu.
7. Qurbani (Hirsuki) Hijjo’be hirsan bali numtogo be no Annabi Ibrahim tokki umrore njaumirawo do o hirsa ‘bingel mako, Ismail. Kusel man sendina mar’be haje.
8. Tawaf al-Ifada (Dawafu kugal hijju) to hijjo’be timmini fi’digo shai’dan be wartan sudu ka’aba be wada dawafu fahin.
9. Halq/Taqsir (la’bbugo ga’asa hohre) to hijjo’be timmini dawwafu hijju, be yahan be la’ba hore ma’bbe, rou’be bo la’bban se’dda gasa hore.
10. Tawaf al wada (dawafu hotugo) to hijjo’be timmini kugal hijju ma’bbe bako ‘be hota, ‘be yahan wa’da dawafu ja’bbitiggo sudu Ka’aba.
Ku’de ‘do fu wa’dan hijjo’be latta hulu’be Allaah, latta cheni’be ha Jaumirawo ma’bbe
Tafsirina’ama: Ibrahim Usman Abbas
KANURI:
*Hajjiye kasarrataro Alajiyaro klanza fataa*
1. Ihram
Cida Hajjiyedi ihram gotalan baditin, cida hajjiyediro nyanim bakta bul haramtia lan baditin,awado dabkata timmaro sandiro fattimbaso sandima, kundiriso furamisoa kamté ba, kuruson hangalnimma ibadanimro cotto kalatkimin.
2. Tawaf (Jim kaabayeya dirité)
Alajiyadiye Jim kabayedéa shi 7 ro dirizan, kuruson hajarul aswad medin diritidea badizain.adeye alamado klakilla ci tilowannaro Kma Rahama tilonziro abadtidéa tawatsiyin.
3. Sa’i (Safa Marwanlan lenim are)
Alajiya diye safa marwalan lenimaredia shi tulurro sadin, safalan marwaro leza kuruson marwalan safadiro isain, adimadiye nim kanadiya Alaro datia tawatsiyin.
4. Wuquful Arafa (Arawalan daté)
Rukun Cida Hajiyelan kambo danomadé arawalan datidi, faraskram Arawayedé shima nadone alajiyaye daza modanzaso tuwanzasowa kma Rahma ro langurotain, kuruson dati shima diye yim danoyeya musulmaro taksiyin.
5. Muzdalifah
Arawaladin ngawo kausi sukkurunayelan. Alajiyadiye faraskram muzdalifayedéa kaduzain, na shimaladin Alajiyadiye salanza mairuyea lashayeya sarizain allando nadilan dangur kauye sinana shetan baktayedea sodorin, kuruson muzdalifaladin taidaza muduwanzaso tasbih zasowa kma Rahamaro aduzayin, sdéye Ala rita klakil Jama musulmayeya tawatsiyin.
6. Jamarat ( shetain baktiy)
Jamratladin Alajiyaye na gadegade yaskilan shetaindea baksain, adeye sunnahdo kakande nayi Yuramme shetanna dutuyedea dea gangazain
7. Qurbani ( duwa )
Alajiyaye Duwado dabbayedéa hadiyaro duwazain, bu fita shimadéa kakande nayi Yuram AS shima buro hawulro sidi, kuruson da shima déye am duno ganaro sadaksain.
8. Dawaf Ifada
Alajiyaye Tawaf Jim kaabayedéa shi 7 ro diritéyedéa ngawo shetan baktayeladin sadin.
9. Taqsir (kla kimta)
Kongaaye klanzasowa kimzain, alando kishanasodéye kundirinzasodea ganalaa
kamzain, adémadiye nim ro gana kuruson cida hajjiye déa kamilro tawatsiyin.
10. *Dawaf do daredajiramme*
kaudow alajiyaye sidi barraa makkayedéa kolzanro dawaf dea leza sadin, woktu allan Alajiyadiye leza kurnonzaa askiranzaa kuruson moduwanzasowa Kma Rahmaro ita gadsayin.
Cidado ibadayema adé sandiima cida hajjiyedéa kalkalro kindowa kuru futu matinno duyowa tawatsiyin.